Blog #8 | 2023

JAWRA's Guidelines for Figures and Tables: A Close Look

Introduction: Understanding the Visual Language of JAWRA: Navigating Figures and Tables

As authors and research scientists in the water resources community, effective communication of your findings is as crucial as the research itself. In this blog, we take a close look at the Journal of the American Water Resources Association's (JAWRA) guidelines for figures and tables. Let's unravel the intricacies of presenting your data visually and explore examples that distinguish between compliant and non-compliant visuals. Additionally, we'll delve into essential tips on preparing your visuals for submission and maximizing their impact.

JAWRA's Figure and Table Guidelines: A Detailed Exploration

Clarity and Consistency:
  • Figures and tables should be clear, concise, and consistent with the overall style of the paper.
  • Ensure that fonts, colors, and labels are legible and consistent throughout.
Descriptive Titles and Captions:
  • Provide descriptive titles and captions that succinctly convey the content and significance of each figure or table.
  • Clearly label axes, units, and any pertinent information.
Appropriate Sizing and Resolution:
  • Size your figures and tables appropriately to fit within the designated space.
  • Maintain high resolution to ensure clarity, especially for intricate details.
Avoiding Redundancy:
  • Figures and tables should complement the text, not duplicate information.
  • Ensure that the visual elements enhance understanding rather than simply reiterating what is in the narrative.
Consistent Numbering and Cross-Referencing:
  • Number figures and tables sequentially in the order they appear in the text.
  • Cross-reference figures and tables in the text to guide readers seamlessly.

Examples: Compliant vs. Non-Compliant Figures and Tables

Compliant Figure Example:
Figure 1: Annual Groundwater Levels in the XYZ Basin (meters above sea level). The clear labeling, appropriate scale, and concise title enhance the visual appeal and understanding.

Non-Compliant Figure Example:
Figure 2: Untitled graph with unclear axes and inconsistent color scheme. Lacks informative labels, hindering comprehension.

Compliant Table Example:

Non-Compliant Table Example:

Preparing Your Visuals for Submission

Follow JAWRA's Formatting Guidelines:
  • Adhere to JAWRA's specific formatting requirements for figures and tables.
  • Check the journal's website for any updates or changes in guidelines.
Review and Revise:
  • Before submission, carefully review each visual element to ensure compliance.
  • Seek feedback from colleagues to identify potential areas for improvement.
Submit High-Quality Files:
  • Provide high-resolution files in the specified formats (e.g., JPEG, PNG) for optimal clarity.
  • Ensure that all visuals are embedded within the document.

Maximizing the Impact of Your Figures and Tables

Tell a Story:
  • Arrange visuals in a logical sequence that aligns with the narrative flow.
  • Use figures and tables to tell a cohesive and compelling story that supports your research.
Choose the Right Visual Representation:
  • Select the most appropriate type of visual representation for your data (e.g., graphs, maps, tables).
  • Tailor the visual to effectively convey complex information.
Strategic Placement:
  • Position figures and tables close to the relevant text to facilitate immediate understanding.
  • Avoid overcrowding a page with visuals; maintain a balance for optimal readability.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mastering JAWRA's guidelines for figures and tables is an essential skill for researchers in the water resources community. By creating visuals that are clear, concise, and compliant, you not only enhance the visual appeal of your paper but also contribute to the overall impact and accessibility of your research. Embrace the visual language of JAWRA, and let your figures and tables speak volumes about the significance of your findings.

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